SmartAirGuide

How Much Electricity Does a Dehumidifier Use?

By SmartAirGuide Editorial · Last updated: 2026-09-26 · Published: 2026-09-26

Short answer

Cost depends on the unit's wattage and how often it actually runs. A small unit draws roughly 300–350 W and a large one roughly 500–600 W. At 500 W running half the time, that is about 6 kWh a day, or around $0.90 a day at $0.15/kWh.

The formula

  • kWh per day = watts / 1,000 x hours running.
  • Cost = kWh x your price per kWh.
  • Use duty cycle, not 24 hours: a unit with a humidistat cycles on and off.
  • Example: 500 W x 12 effective hours = 6 kWh; at $0.15/kWh that is $0.90 per day, about $27 per month.

What changes the number

  • How damp the space is: a wet basement makes the unit run almost continuously.
  • Temperature: compressor units work harder and defrost more in cold air.
  • Your setpoint: a lower target humidity means more running time.
  • Unit efficiency: ENERGY STAR models use less energy for the same water removal.
  • Size: an oversized unit may short-cycle; an undersized one runs nonstop.

How to measure it exactly

A plug-in energy monitor gives the real number in your home. Plug the dehumidifier into the monitor for a few days and read the accumulated kWh; multiply by your electricity price. This is more accurate than the label, which only shows the maximum draw.

How to reduce the cost

  • Set a realistic target humidity (often around 45–50%) instead of running continuously.
  • Use continuous drainage so a full tank does not stop it and waste cycles.
  • Seal the space and fix leaks so you are not dehumidifying the outdoors.
  • Choose an ENERGY STAR unit when replacing an old one.
  • Run it during off-peak hours if your tariff has them.

Sources

ENERGY STAR dehumidifier efficiency criteria; U.S. Department of Energy guidance on estimating appliance electricity use.

Frequently asked questions

How many kWh a day does a dehumidifier use?

A 30-pint unit using about 320 W for 12 effective hours a day uses roughly 3.8 kWh; a 50-pint unit at 550 W for 12 hours uses about 6.6 kWh. Real use depends on how damp the space is.

Is it expensive to run?

It is one of the more power-hungry home appliances because it runs for long periods. A large unit in a wet basement can cost $20–$40 a month; a small unit in a dry room costs much less.

Does a dehumidifier use more power than an AC?

A portable AC generally draws more at peak, but a dehumidifier can run for longer stretches. Compare actual kWh over time with an energy monitor rather than peak watts.

Recommended options

When replacing an old unit, look for ENERGY STAR and a humidistat, which cut running time and cost.

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Related: Maintenance guides · Dehumidifier guides